BARDA(美國(guó))

生物醫(yī)學(xué)研究與開發(fā)局

生物醫(yī)學(xué)研究與開發(fā)局,BARDA, www.phe.gov/about/barda生物醫(yī)學(xué)研究與開發(fā)局(BARDA)隸屬于美國(guó)衛(wèi)生與人類服務(wù)署的備戰(zhàn)與應(yīng)戰(zhàn)助理秘書辦公室，其職能是在公共衛(wèi)生緊急狀態(tài)時(shí)為必需的疫苗、藥品、療法和診斷工具的開發(fā)和采購(gòu)提供一體化的、系統(tǒng)性的途徑。設(shè)立BARDA的宗旨是提供資金和協(xié)調(diào)，以應(yīng)對(duì)醫(yī)療對(duì)策開發(fā)中的挑戰(zhàn)。創(chuàng)建BARDA的目的還在于增加研究與開發(fā)的資金投入、更好地協(xié)調(diào) 美國(guó)0的醫(yī)療對(duì)策開發(fā)和收購(gòu)流程。BARDA主管BioShield計(jì)劃，該計(jì)劃包括化學(xué)、放射和核物質(zhì)醫(yī)療對(duì)策的采購(gòu)和開發(fā)、以及流感大流行和BioShield計(jì)劃范圍以外的其他新發(fā)感染性疾病醫(yī)療對(duì)策的開發(fā)和采購(gòu)。TheBiomedicalAdvancedResearchandDevelopmentAuthority(BARDA),withintheOfficeoftheAssistantSecretaryforPreparednessandResponseintheU.S.DepartmentofHealthandHumanServices,providesanintegrated,systematicapproachtothedevelopmentandpurchaseofthenecessaryvaccines,drugs,therapies,anddiagnostictoolsforpublichealthmedicalemergencies.BARDAmanagesProjectBioShield,whichincludestheprocurementandadvanceddevelopmentofmedicalcountermeasuresforchemical,biological,radiological,andnuclearagents,aswellastheadvanceddevelopmentandprocurementofmedicalcountermeasuresforpandemi